UN Secretary-General António Guterres says he deeply regrets Mali’s recent decision to declare the top UN human rights representative as persona non grata.
Guterres in a statement by his spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric on Monday said the transitional Government of Mali had made the announcement on Sunday, in effect, barring the senior official
Mali barred the Director of the Human Rights Division of the UN Stabilisation Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) and the top representative of the UN human rights office (OHCHR) from staying in the country there.
In the context of the political transition towards a return to constitutional order in Mali, the UN chief underscored the critical need for the Malian authorities to protect human rights, including in particular, freedom of expression, which is crucial for the functioning of a democratic society.
He expressed full confidence in MINUSMA and the commitment and professionalism of its personnel to implement the mission’s mandate to support Mali and its people, including in the promotion and protection of human rights.
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Highlighting the doctrine of persona non grata, he noted that it is not applicable to UN personnel.
“The doctrine is also contrary to the legal framework applicable to the UN, including with respect to obligations under the UN Charter and those concerning the privileges and immunities of its personnel.’’
Entering the eleventh year of a chronic security crisis, Mali faces ongoing instability, violence, and the spread of extremists and armed groups. Concerns also persist about the Wagner Group’s activities in the country, a Russia-based private military contractor.
In January, UN-appointed independent rights experts called on Malian authorities to launch a probe into the mass execution of civilians in 2022, allegedly by the Government forces and the military contractor.
MINUSMA was established in 2013 following insecurity in the north and a failed military coup by Islamist rebels, who still hold sway across much of the north and center of the country.
